西部各族民众对社会焦点问题的推测研究

A Study of Peoples' Conjecture of the Social Focus on Grand Development in West Regions

为了解西部地区各族民众对西部大开发过程中社会焦点问题未来发展趋势的推测状况,采用自编的《西部大开发社会焦点问题的社会认知》问卷,对回、苗、蒙、维等各民族以及汉族的3526名民众进行调查和比较研究。结果显示:在对收入问题、工人下岗问题以及民族冲突问题的推测上,各个民族之间存在显著差异,而对精神文明、环境保护、再就业、三农、民工权益和腐败问题上各民族的推测差异不显著。

The present study is to understand how major nationalities in the west regions conjecture the developing trend on the social focus in the process of the grand development in this regions. Based on questionnaire ——＂social cognition on the focus in the grand development＂, this paper made a comparative study on 3526 nationalities among Hui, Miao, Meng, Uygur as well as Chinese. The results show that there are significant differences in the issues of income, lay-off as well as ethnological conflicts. There are no significant differences in the issues of spirit civilization, environmental protection, reemployment, three issues on agriculture, and civil-labors right.