台湾海峡船舶定线制设计的数据空间处理与分析

Research on Data Spatial Analysis Methods for Ship's Routing Design in Taiwan Straits

船舶定线制是指定船舶在水上某些区域航行时所遵循或采用的航线、航路或通航分道的一种制度,是水上交通繁忙区域实施有效管理的主要手段,是对航路合理规划、有效利用的重要方法,代表着水上船舶航行秩序管理的发展方向。本文针对台湾海峡船舶定线制设计中对船舶交通数据的空间处理及分析需求,经过大量实测数据分析和实践验证,提出了一些符合台湾海峡船舶定线制设计的数据空间处理及分析方法,并就船舶定线制推荐方案的空间表达形式作了简要介绍。

Ship＇s routing is a maritime traffic regulation which ships should follow or adopt when sailing along navigation line, route or separated line in some sea areas. It＇s a primary means to effectively manage crowded maritime traffic, and is an important method to plan reasonable ship routing. Ship＇s routing shows the developing orientation of maritime ship order management. This thesis focuses on the demands of Data Spatial Analysis Methods in Taiwan Straits Ship＇s Routing Design, and puts up some Data Spatial Analysis Methods which fit for Taiwan Straits Ship＇s Routing Design based on real data analysis and actual practice, and also gives a simple introduction to the Taiwan Straits Ship＇s Routing Scheme.