合作论、管理论、适应论——中国共产党关于宗教问题的理论创新与发展

Theory of Cooperation,Theory of Administration and Theory of Adjustment——CPC's Theoretical Innovations and Development on Religious Issues

本文把中国共产党关于社会主义时期宗教问题的基本理论、基本政策的创新和发展概括为“三论”:“合作论”,即党与宗教界“政治上团结合作、信仰上互相尊重”的关系;“管理论”,即政府与宗教的关系,要依法管理宗教事务;“适应论”,即社会与宗教的关系,积极引导宗教与社会主义社会相适应。文章结合中国共产党的革命和建设实践,对“三论”的形成脉络、理论内涵及其重要意义做了阐述。

The writer summarizes the CPC＇s innovations and development on religious issues in the new era into Three Theories, i.e. Theory of Cooperation, Theory of Administration and Theory of Adjustment. The Theory of Cooperation refers to the relations between CPC and the religious parties, i.e. cooperating with each other in terms of politics and mutual respect in terms of belief. The Theory of Administration refers to the relations between the Government and the religious parties, i.e. the Government should administer religious affairs based on relevant laws and regulations. The Theory of Adjustment refers to the relations between the society and the religious parties, i.e. we need to guide the religious parties to adjust themselves to the socialist society. By considering the revolutionary practices, the writer discusses the formation, meaning and importance of the Three Theories.