萨尔浒战役前后之后金与明朝、朝鲜关系探析

An Analysis of the Triangle Relation among Later Jin State and Korea and the Ming Dynasty before and after the Battle of Sarhu

建州女真首领努尔哈赤建立后金政权后,同腐朽、没落的明朝展开了争夺天下的对峙斗争;但因担心明朝与朝鲜的联合,于是积极拉拢朝鲜。明帝国衰落,急需得到朝鲜的军事支持,夹攻后金。朝鲜光海君既要听命于宗主国明皇朝,又不得不顾忌强盛的后金政权的威胁,故只好在明与后金之间左右周旋,明哲保身。如此一来,在1619年萨尔浒战役前后的东北亚政治舞台上,就出现了富有特色的三角关系态势,这对彼时中朝传统政治秩序的演进产生了重大影响。

After Nuerhachi that the leader of Jian zhou Nvzhen set up the Later Jin State,carried out the opposing struggle with the Ming Dynasty,for worried about the union that the Ming Dynasty and the Korea,so try to draw the Korea over to it＇s side. the Ming Dynasty declining,needs to get military support from the Korea to attack the Later Jin State. The king of the Korea both take orders from the Ming Dynasty and Misgiving the threaten that from the the Later Jin State,so in an awkward predicament and keep in good repair. This way,at the political stage of the Northeast Asia before and after the Battle of Sarhu,arises the characteristic triangle relation, this produce great influence for the traditional political order evolution at that time.