摘要
专利转化率低是阻碍中国技术创新的一个重要因素,"专利沉睡"是专利转化率低的重要体现。本文分析认为"专利沉睡"现象产生的根本原因是由于各种制度条件的限制使专利持有人和专利需求方无法形成有效的专利转化收益预期,而且专利市场信息不完全、跨国公司的专利滥用和专利申请中的"泡沫"则进一步加剧了"专利沉睡"现象的出现。在此基础上,本文对解决中国"专利沉睡"问题给出了政策建议。
The low conversion rate of patents is an important obstruct to Chinese technique innovation. The ＂sleeping patent＂ is an important reason to cause the low conversion rate of patent. This article considers that the reason of sleeping patent phenomenon is that the patent inventor and the buyer can not form a reasonable anticipation of patents value with institution restraints. The inadequacy of information, the abuse of patents in the advantage multinational company and bubbles in patent application make the patents sleeping worse. Based on this, we give some policy suggestions on solving sleeping patent problem.
出处
《中国软科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第8期73-78,共6页
China Soft Science
基金
辽宁省教育厅基地项目(05061)
辽宁大学亚洲研究中心项目(J05067)
关键词
专利转化
专利沉睡
专利期权
patent conversion
sleeping patent
anticipation of patent
