以人为本与人本主义

The "People-centered" Idea and Humanism

马克思主义人学实现了对人本主义的超越,是以唯物史观为指导的人本主义。以人为本正是坚持马克思主义唯物史观的指导,并结合当前我国社会主义现代化建设的实践,在吸取传统人本主义积极因素的基础上提出来的。以人为本中的人既不是西方人本主义所理解的抽象的人,也不是中国传统以民为本中的民;以人为本也不能理解为以个人为本。以人为本与人本主义既有联系,又有区别。

Marxist humanism has surpassed the traditional humanism. It＇s a kind of humanism reformed and instructed by historical materialism. Properly upholding the instruction of Marxism and combined with our country＇s current practice of socialist modernizing construction, the people-centered idea was put forward on the basis of the positive aspects of the traditional humanism. The people in the people--centered Idea are neither the abstract people understood by western humanism nor the masses in the Chinese traditional idea ＂the masses-centered＂. The people-centered idea can＇t be understood as the individual-centered one as well. So there is both distinction and connection between the people-centered idea and humanism.