春节返乡农民工生活满意感调查

INVESTIGATION INTO THE SATISFICATION WITH LIFE OF HOME-GOING PEASANT-WORKERS DURING THE SPRING FESTIVAL

目的:了解春节返乡农民工的生活满意感状况。方法:采用SWLS量表进行随机抽样调查。结果:245名春节返乡农民工的生活满意感倾向于满意的占29.8%,倾向于不满意的占41.6%;农民工在生活满意度上存在显著的性别差异;经济收入显著影响农民工对生活条件好和得到重要东西的体验;春节返乡农民工的生活满意感在文化程度、打工时间上无统计学意义差异。结论:春节返乡农民工的生活满意感多数较低,性别和经济收入是影响他们生活满意感的重要因素,文化程度、打工时间对他们的生活满意感没有影响。

Objective： To investigate satisfication with life of home- going peasant - workers during the Spring Festival. Meth- otis： The peasant- workers were random- sampling surveyed by SWLS. Results： 29.8% of the 245 surveyed peasant - workers were inclined to be satisfied, and 41.6% of them to be dissatisfied. There was obviously sexual difference in the item of ＂I am satisfied with my life,.＂ among them. Earning markedly affected their feelings of ＂The conditions of my life are excellent＂ and ＂So far I have gotten the important things I want in llfe＂. Any relation between their life ~tisfication with culture degree or the time as peas- ant - worker was not found. Conclusion： Majority of the home- going peasant - workers during the Spring Festival were not satis- fied with their living, sexuality and earning were the important factors that affected their satisfication with llfe, culture degree and the time as peasant-worker had weakly correlated with it.