试析科学语体的句法特点

Try to Analyze the Syntactic Characteristics of Scientific Types of Writing

科学语体是为科学领域的交际服务的工具。科学语体的准确性、抽象性、概括性、逻辑性和客观性等语言外部特征需从词汇、词法、句法、构词等语言各结构层面寻找具体表现形式。掌握科学语体的句法特点对于撰写学术论文、阅读科学著作和科普作品具有极为重要的意义。

Generally speaking, the content of scientific type of writing is the abstract generalization for the scientific truth and scientific rules. Tile accuracy, abstractness, generalization, logicality, and objectivity of the scientific type of writing and some linguistic exterior characteristics, and from vocabulary, morphology, syntax, word formation and son~ linguistic layers of each structure to seek the concrete manifestation. This paper stresses to analyze the syntactic characteristics of scientific type of writing, because to master the syntactic charactefistics of scientific type of writing has the important significance for composing the academic thesis, reading the scientific works and popular science readings.