散见于中国古代文献中的设计思想

The Design Ideas of the Ancient Literature in Chinese History

我国古代工艺设计蔚为壮观,在世界设计史上占有举足轻重的地位。由于历史原因,不仅设计者不被重视,连博大精深的设计思想也很少有人眷顾,使得众多设计资料散落、湮没在历史、哲学等文献中。近年来,现代设计教育蓬勃发展,相比国内翻译和学习西方现代设计理论的热潮,中国古代设计思想、设计体系的研究显得愈发薄弱和匮乏。鉴于此,我们翻检梳理中国古代文献显得非常必要,因为在众多文献中所展示出的设计理念和设计原则,无不传达出古人的前瞻与远见。

The ancient technological design was prosperous in China. It is an important part of the world design history. However, the designers were undervalued; the significant design philosophy was ignored; and much design information was buried in the history and philosophy of those times. In recent years, modern design education has developed quickly. In contrast to the flourish translation and study of Western modern design theory, the research of our ancient design ideas and system seemed weaker. Influenced by the Select Readings of the Classical Design, the article clears up the part of Chinese ancient sections of design information. There must be many shortcomings waiting for correction.