市井风尘中的辩士——浅析《卖油郎独占花魁》中刘四妈的形象

Orator in the town travel fatigue --Simple analyse Liusima' s figure of the "The Grease - seller has the beauty to himself"

《卖油郎独占花魁》是明代冯梦龙《醒世恒言》中的第三卷,所塑造的典型人物形象除男女主人公——秦重、莘瑶琴外,鸨母刘四妈也不容忽视。在故事中她以虔婆的身份出现,巧言善辩,左右逢源,从某种意义上说,是她影响了女主人公莘瑶琴的决定,推动了故事的发展,促成了莘瑶琴与秦重的结合,使得有情人终成眷属。同时,刘四妈这一人物形象还蕴涵着时代特点,反映了小说艺术的演进。

＂The Grease—seller has the beauty to himself＂ , the third volume of ＂ xing-shi-heng-yan＂ ,It＇s two main characters Xinyaoqin and qinzhong break through the pattern of bel esprit-beauty mode to make them the excellent figure in novel history. The other figure-——Liusima is also an important one, As a bawd , she is eloquent and can gain advantage from sides,in a sense, she has influence over Xinyaoqin＇ s decision, promates to development of the story ,suggest to combination of the lover .The figure of Liu-sima contains to characteristics of that age , reflects the development of novel art .