辛亥革命与中国近代图书馆事业

Xinhai Revolution and Modern Chinese Libraries

辛亥革命胜利后中国图书馆事业得到迅速发展,由近代图书馆的萌芽时期进入兴盛时期。促进辛亥革命胜利后图书馆事业发展的决定因素是资产阶级革命派对图书馆的重视。在辛亥革命胜利前资产阶级革命派将图书馆作为宣传革命思想的阵地,扩大了近代图书馆的影响。辛亥革命胜利后南北政府通过颁布一系列图书馆规则等举措,不仅建立起公共图书馆系统,而且建立起种类齐全的近代图书馆体系。因此,辛亥革命推动了中国近代图书馆事业的发展,揭开了中国图书馆事业史的新篇章。

After the victory of Xinhai Revolution, Chinese libraries developed rapidly from budding period to prosperous period. The determinant that promoted the development of the libraries after the victory of Xinhai Revolution was the attention that bourgeois revolutionaries paid to the library. Before the victory of Xinhai Revolution, bourgeois revolutionaries regarded library as a position that can help to propagandize revolutionary thoughts, which greatly exerted the influence on modern libraries. After the revolution, southern northern government published a series of library regulations. By doing so, it not only set up public library systems but also created a system w-ith a variety of modern libraries. So, Xinhai Revolution strongly influenced Chinese modern libraries as well as opened a new chapter in Chinese modern libraries.