试论马林来华对中国革命的影响

Influences to the Chinese revolution by Malin (Hendricus Jonannes Franciscus Marie Sneevliet)

中国共产党的成立及第一次国共合作的实现是中国现代史上极其重要的历史事件。马林作为共产国际派到中国的第一位正式代表,曾三次来华,在帮助中国共产主义者创建共产党、开展工人运动、推动国共合作过程中起到了至关重要的作用,做出了重要贡献,推动了革命运动的进一步发展。同时,他在指导中国革命的实践中也存在着一些缺点和错误,对中国革命产生了不良影响。

The birth of the CCP and its cooperation for the first time with Kuomintang are the most important historical events in Chinese modern history. Malin, appointed as the first formal commissar by the Communist International, has thrice been to China. He makes great contributions to Chinese revolution, helping Chinese Communists to found the Party, initiating labor movements and promoting cooperations with Kuomintang. And at the same time, he is not flawless in his leadership practices which bring about blights to Chinese revolution.