药品不良反应公众认知度调查分析

Investigation and analysis of public cognition for ADR

目的了解公众对药品不良反应认知的现状,为相关单位和部门提供信息依据和参考。方法利用“公众用药安全”讲座活动对到场公众进行了随机调查,发放调查表150份,回收144份。通过Excel电子表格和手工筛选的方法,除去信息缺失较多的调查表,对剩余115份调查表进行统计分析。结果和结论多数被调查者对药品不良反应的概念及相关知识认识不足。公众希望政府部门加大药品监管力度,保证上市药品质量,治理虚假广告,及时公布药品安全信息,大力宣传科学合理用药知识,为其安全用药提供可靠的保障。

Objective To give the related department some information and references by the result of the investigation of the cognition of Adverse Drug Reaction （ADR） of the masses. Method We have held a lecture that subject ＂The medication security of the public＂ and make time random sample, and then utilized excel table and manual filtrating to analyze 115 available questionaries, Result ＆ Conclusion Most of the people attending to the lecture have an inefficient concept and knowledge of ADR and other information, The masses hope the government increase the supervising forces of medication, assure the quality of the medicine, ban the illusive advertisement, publicize the safety of medicines information in time, and publicize some science reasonable medication knowledge frequently in order to give ensurance for using drug safely.