事与义之间——《左传》与《春秋》之间的张力

The Tension between Zuozhuan and Spring and Autumn

当《春秋》从鲁史转变成孔子“笔削之作”后,“微言大义”说成为《春秋》学的指导思想,于是记载“鲁史旧闻”的《左传》与阐发“微言大义”的《春秋》之间就存在一种“事”与“义”、“史”与“经”的张力,此种张力对《左传》学研究产生深刻影响。

When Spring and Autumn transformed from the History of Lu to Confucius work, the theory of small words with big meaning became the guiding ideology of Spring and Autumn, so that there existed a tension between Zezhuan who recorded the event happened in Lu and Spring and Autumn who explained the theory of smaIl words with big meaning： a tension between thing and meaning, a tension between history and experience, which played a profound influence upon the study of Zezhuan.