李白诗歌中的楚文化精神探微

An Analysis of the Chu Culture in the Poems by Li Bai

学界历来对李白诗歌中的庄屈精神多有阐述,而对这种精神的文化背景少有涉及。李白于诗歌中表现出的强烈自我意识、独立的人格以及“舍我其谁”的英雄气质与楚文化精神是一脉相通的,他本人也以“楚狂人”自称,狂言狂行中流露着楚人率真任侠、促急剽悍的性情。这些精神气质与李白早年游楚的经历、家世以及盛唐时期的社会特征有着密不可分的联系。

Much explanation is given on the Zhuangqu spirit in Li Bai＇s poems by the academic circle, but little, on the background of the spirit. Li Bai＇s consciousness of himself, independent personality and heroism in poems is found in the Chu spirit. He called himself mad man of Chu, in whom people can find the frankness and cagerness of the Chu people. The spirit and personality have a close connection with Li Chu kingdom in his early years, his family background and the social characteristicsty.