渤海忽汗州都督府朝贡唐王朝述论

A Study of the Tribute-paying of Bohai Huhanzhou Dudufu to Tang Dynasty

唐代在东北边疆渤海政权地区设置的忽汗州都督府,在东北各羁縻府州中存在时间最为长久,其以朝贡为纽带与唐王朝保持着稳定的隶属关系。羁縻府州形式下的渤海政权对唐王朝的频繁朝贡具有政治、经济、文化等各方面目的。其朝贡关系体现了中央王朝与地方民族之间的一种“君臣”与“宗藩”的政治关系,一方面加强了中央王朝对东北少数民族地区的统辖关系;另一方面也加强了各族间的联系,有助于“中华一体”的国家形成。

Huhanzhou Dudufu（忽汗州都督府） had existed for a long time in the northeast Jimifuzhou （羁縻府州） of Tang Dynasty, which had kept a stable relation of being subordinate by link of tribute - paying. Bohai regime that is in the form of Jimifuzhou continued to pay tribute to Tang Dynasty with the purpose of seeking political, economic and cultural interests. The tribute - paying relation reflected the political relationship between the central govern- ment and the local nations which are embodied in the relationship of liege and suzerain - vassal, which strengthened the governance of the central government over the northeast minority nationalities on the one hand, and also reinforced the contact among the various nations on the other hand, and therefore contributed to the formation of Chinese integrative country.