西部缺水地区地下水勘查物探技术方法优化研究

Study on the comprehensive geophysical groundwater prospecting techniques for area of water shortage in Western China

西部地区水资源短缺严重制约了本地区的经济发展。如何针对西部缺水地区水文地质特点,合理选择地球物理勘探综合技术方法寻找地下水,提高地下水勘查效率,是水文地质工作面临的十分重要问题。本文针对西部缺水地区浅层孔隙水、浅层岩溶裂隙水、深层孔隙水、深层岩溶裂隙水的四种主要类型,探讨其优化的物探技术方法。

The shortage of water resources in Western China is one of the main constraints on the development of the region. It is very necessary to apply comprehensive geophysical prospecting methods in order to gain the most effective results in groundwater investigation. In this paper, four series（shallow pore water, shallow krast fracture water, deep pore water, deep karst fracture water） of combined geophysical methods for different formation conditions are proposed as a guide for the choice of methods used in groundwater prospecting in Western China.