摘要
在留学生学习汉语的过程中，对趋向动词的掌握是一个难点，如果在教学中能针对趋向动词的特点，按照语法意义和句法结构相结合的思路，如以“起来”、“上去”、“下去”和“出来”这4个趋向动词为例，将每一个趋向动词所具有的每一个意义和它可能适用的句法结构联系在一起，尤其是将常用的意义和结构梳理清楚，这对趋向动词的教学是有一定帮助的。
Through an analysis of the errors made by foreign students, aiming at improving the actual teaching of the peculiarity of directional verbs and combining the syntactical meaning with the syntactical structure, the article takes four typical directional verbs in Chinese as examples and expounds their detailed meanings and structures as well as their specialties.
出处
《云南师范大学学报（对外汉语教学与研究版）》
2006年第5期23-27,共5页
Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Teaching & Studying Chinese as a Foreign Language Edition)
关键词
语法意义
句法结构
动词的方向
grammatical meaning
syntactical structure
directional verb
