摘要
20世纪90年代以来FDI对中国经济发展影响越来越大。本文利用1991-2003年时间序列和横断面数据,就FDI对中国区域经济发展的短期效应和长期效应进行实证分析。结果表明在这段时间里FDI对中国区域经济非均衡发展有显著的影响,FDI促进中国区域经济发展,但是在区域间的非均衡分布又加剧了区域经济的非均衡发展。最后提出吸引更多的FDI到中西部地区、缩小区域经济差距、促进区域经济均衡发展的政策建议。
Since the 1990＇s, foreign direct investment （FDI） has been playing a more and more important role in the economic development of China. Using time series and panel data in the period of 1991-2003, this paper estimates the short and long term effect of FDI on the regional economy. It shows that FDI growth has a significant impact on the regional economic growth in China. FDI promoted regional economic growths. However, the unbalanced FDI among the regions worsens the unbalanced economic development among those regions. Finally this paper suggests new strategies and policies making to increase the amount of FDI in central and western regions, to reduce this regional disparity, and to promote the balanced economic growth in different regions in China.
出处
《国际贸易问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第9期67-73,共7页
Journal of International Trade
关键词
FDI
区域经济
非均衡发展
短期效应
长期效应
Foreign Direct Investment
Regional economy
Unbalanced development
Short-term effect
Long-term effect
