论传媒与司法冲突的契合与平衡

Mass Media and Judicial Organs:Conflict and Agreement

传媒对司法的监督既有理论依据,又有政策与法律依据,也有现实的必要性,但二者理论上客观的矛盾性,实践中操作的不当性,使二者在一定程度上产生了冲突。然而,二者在追求最高价值与目标上又具有一致性,都是为了司法公正和社会正义。同时,言论自由与公正审判又都是宪法明确规定的宪法性原则,这是传媒与司法二者的契合点。由此出发,双方可以通过调整态度、规范行为、加强自律、制定法律等途径达到理想的平衡。

Mass media are entitled to supervise the judicial organs, but the supervision is likely to result in conflict between the two sides. Anyhow they share one thing in common： both of them work for the judicial and social justice. Consequently, they can strike a proper balance between them.