从异域到本土——旅游人类学的西学东渐述评

From Foreign Lands to the Native Country

文章从旅游人类学的发仞到成长,从西方到东方这一传播过程,介绍评价了相关的旅游人类学的基本理论,并强调指出旅游研究的视野应主要以文化为切入点,旅游的核心和灵魂是文化,这对于我们能比较全面、客观、科学和理性地认识和处理旅游的进一步发展必然会带来的种种文化变迁,各种社会利益冲突等是极其必要的。

The paper, starting from the origin to development of tourist anthropology and the transmitting process from the west to the east, introduces and evaluates the basic theory of tourist anthropology, and strongly points out that the field of vision of the research must use culture as the key point. The core and the soul of tourism is culture, which is extremely important for us to completely, scientifically, objectively and rationally acknowledge and handle the various changes and social conflicts brought by the further development of tourism.