析《人间词话》中的“境界说”及其对文化建设的启示

The Analysis of "the Theory of Boundary" in Notes and Commends in the World and Its Enlightenment to the Cultural Construction

《人间词话》在中国文论史上具有重大的意义,文本本身的空隙引发了不同的审美思考,在作品中,以“境界“说为核心,并有几个与之相关的概念加以补充,共同组成相对完整的整体。这个整体可以用三组关系来概括:物与我的关系,出与入的关系,隔与不隔的关系。“境界说”的文化内涵已构成一种新的审美观,对文化建设具有重大的启示作用。

Notes and Commends in the World plays a significant part in the history of literature and art and the crevice in the text itself initiates different esthetic consideration. The work is composed of ＂the theory of boundary＂, which is the core and several correlation concepts as supplements, forming the entirety relatively, which can be summarized by three groups including the relation between thing and me, the relation between leaving and entering, and the relation between unfamiliarization and familiarization. The cultural connotation of ＂the theory of boundary＂ has constituted a kind of new aesthetic standard, which has the significant enlightenment to the cultural construction.