摘要
理性具有超越经验世界的特征,这是由理性自身的特点决定的。理性的超越性追求,体现的是人类对自身有限性的超越,它源于人的本性,是人的自由意志的创造性的表现。理性借助这种超越性的追求,来探寻人生的价值和意义,为人类建构完美的自我形象和至善的理想社会原型,以体现人性的崇高和尊严。但理性所建构的理想世界,乃是一种形而上的理想追求,为的是唤醒理性的反省和批判精神,以避免僵化、停滞以及功利价值追求,鼓励人超越现存,激发人的指向未来的内在创造潜能,从而推动人类社会向更符合人性需求的方向发展。
The ration has the feature of transcending the experiential world, which is determined by the ration itselt, lhe transcendent pursuit of the ration embodies that the human being tries to go beyond their own limits which originates from our human nature, and shows the creativity of human free will as well. The ration just depend on this transcendent pursuit to explore the value and the meaning of our human life, and to construct an ideal self-image and social prototype for human being, with the purpose to show out the loft and dignity of the human nature. But the world constructed by the ration is a kind of metaphysical ideal pursuit. It can arouse the ration's reflection and critical spirit, and avoid becoming rigid, stagnating, and utility value pursuit, and stimulate the human's inner creative potentials which transcend the real being and point to the future, thus to push forward the society to develop according with our human nature's demands.
出处
《齐鲁学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第5期118-121,共4页
Qilu Journal
关键词
理性
自由
意志
实践
Ration
Freedom
Will
Ractice