摘要
反事实假设复句是对客观事实的反面的假设,由假设而生的结果根本不可能实现。对反事实假设复句的逻辑分析就是要揭示出它所蕴涵的逻辑思维形式,即差异推理(求异法)、反证法和比喻推理。据此,反事实假设复句可以揭示事物间的因果联系、论证某个命题和表明说话者的主观态度和情感。
Anti- reality hypothesis compound sentence is an opposite hypothesis of subjective reality. The result from hypothesis can not be realized at all. The logic analysis of anti- reality hypothesis compound sentence is to reveal its hidden logic thinking modalities which are different reasoning, counterevidence and figurative reasoning. So anti - reality compound sentence can reveal cause and effect relation among sentences, demonstrate certain proposition and indicate speaker's objective attitude and emotion.
出处
《湖南文理学院学报(社会科学版)》
2006年第4期35-37,共3页
Journal of Hunan University of Arts and Science:Social Science Edition
关键词
反事实假设复句
逻辑分析
差异推理
反证法
比喻推理
anti - reality hypothesis compound sentence
logic analysis
different reasoning
counterevidence
fig-urative reasoning