摘要
研究了信道估计误差对迫零波束成型的系统吞吐量的影响,利用计算机仿真,给出了信道估计误差引起的吞吐量下降程度与系统中的用户数、信噪比、发射天线数和发射子流的次序关系.仿真结果表明,在用户数适中的时候,即使基站端的信道状态信息不准确,迫零波束成型的吞吐量与发射天线数的增长仍保持线性关系,这是迫零波束成型系统优于随机波束成型系统的一个方面.根据仿真结果,还给出了满足给定系统中断概率下的参考速率因子ζ.
Impact of channel estimation error on the throughput of zero-forcing beamforming (ZFBF) is studied in this paper. By computer simulation, relations between the incurred throughput loss due to channel estimation error and the system parameters such as number of users, SNR, number of transmitting antennas and the order of data sub-stream are investigated. Simulation results demonstrate that, when the user number is moderate, a ZFBF system demonstrates its advantage over random beamforming (RBF) in terms of the linear increase of throughput with the number of transmitting antennas even under imperfect channel estimation at the transmitter. Also, in this paper, a referenced rate factor is given to meet the specific outage requirement of system. The results provide a reference for the design of practical downlink multi-antenna multi-user systems.
出处
《应用科学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第5期441-446,共6页
Journal of Applied Sciences
基金
国家自然科学基金(60496314)
国家"863"高技术研究发展计划(2003AA12331003)资助项目
关键词
下行多天线多用户系统
迫零波束成型
信道估计误差
吞吐量分析
downlink multi-antenna multi-user system
zero-forcing beamforming
channel estimation error
throughput analysis