期刊文献+

细菌反硝化法同时分析天然水中硝酸盐氮、氧同位素组成研究 被引量:14

A Method of Nitrogen and Oxygen Isotopic Analysis of Nitrate in Water with Bacterial Denitrification at One Time
下载PDF
导出
摘要 细菌反硝化法是目前同时分析天然水中硝酸盐氮、氧同位素组成的最新方法。该方法包括反硝化菌的选取与培养,利用反硝化菌将硝酸根完全转化成N2O气体以及N2O气体的提取、纯化和同位素测定。该方法采用硝酸盐标准,对测试结果需进行试剂本底、同位素分馏、同位素交换校正。与传统方法相比,细菌反硝化法可同时分析低浓度微量水中硝酸盐的氮、氧同位素组成,且速度更快捷,结果更可靠。 The nitrogen and oxygen isotopic analysis of nitrate in water with bacterial denitrification at one time is a new method. It contains denitrifier strains selecting and culturing, complete conversion of sample nitrate to nitrous oxide by denitrifying bacteria, nitrous oxide extracting and purging, isotopic analysis of nitrous oxide. This method adopts nitrate standard, and its corrections contain isotopic fractionation, exchange and blank. Compared with combustion method, bacterial denitrification method can analyse nitrogen and oxygen isotopic composition of nitrate in minim water sample with lower concentration at one time, and is more convenient and reliable.
出处 《地质科技情报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第5期97-100,共4页 Geological Science and Technology Information
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(40402020) 武汉市科技计划项目(20045006071-20)
关键词 细菌反硝化 硝酸盐 氮同位素 氧同位素 bacterial denitrification nitrate nitrogen isotope oxygen isotope
  • 相关文献

参考文献5

二级参考文献28

  • 1杨琰,蔡鹤生,刘存富,周爱国.地下水中NO_3^-的^(15)N和^(18)O同位素测试新技术——密封石英管燃烧法[J].水文地质工程地质,2005,32(2):20-24. 被引量:15
  • 2Bottcher J, et al. Using isotope fractionation of nitrate-nitrogen and nitrate-oxygen for evaluation of microbial denitrification in a sandy aquifer [ J ]. Journal of Hydrology, 1990, 114: 413-424.
  • 3Silva S R, Kendall C, et al. A new method for collection of nitrate from fresh water and the analysis of nitrogen and oxygen isotope ratios [ J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2000,228:22 - 36.
  • 4Kendall C Grim E. Combustion tube method for measurement of nitrogen isotope ratios using calcium oxide for total removal of carbon dioxide and water [ J ].Analytical chemistry, 1990, 62:526 - 529.
  • 5Amberger A, Schmidl H L. Naturliche isotopenehalte von nitrat als indikatoren fiir dessen herkunft [ J ].Geochim Cosochim Acta, 1987, 51:2699 - 2705.
  • 6Caseiotti K L, Sigman D M, Galanter Hastings M et al. 2002. Measurement of the oxygen isotopic composition of nitrate in seawater and freshwater using the denitrifier method. Anal. Chem., 74: 4905-4912.
  • 7Sigman D M, Caseiotti K L, Andreani Met al. 2001. A bacterial method for the nitrogen isotopic analysis of nitrate in seawater and freshwater. Anal. Chem., 73:4145-4153.
  • 8AMBERGER A,SCHMIDT H L. Natürliche isotopengenhalte von nitrate als indikatoren für dessen Herkunft[J]. Geochim Cosmochim Acta, 1987, 51: 2699-2705.
  • 9WASSENAAR, L I. Evaluation of the origin and fate of nitrate in the Abbotsford aquifer using the isotopes of 15N and 18O in NO-3[J]. Appl Geochem, 1995, 10:391-405.
  • 10REVESZ K, BHLKE J K, YOSHINARI T. Determination of δ18 O and δ15N in nitrate[J]. Anal Chem 1997, 69:4375-4380.

共引文献34

同被引文献200

引证文献14

二级引证文献100

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部