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颅咽管瘤术后水钠代谢紊乱的护理观察

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摘要 目的探讨颅咽管瘤术后水钠代谢紊乱的护理观察方法。方法对我科30例颅咽管瘤术后发生水电解质紊乱患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,并根据水钠紊乱类型进行相应处理。结果发生尿崩症21例(70%)、抗利尿激素不适当分泌综合征(SIADH)1例(3.3%)、脑性耗盐综合征(CSW)3例(10%)、营养性低钠4例(13.3%)、高钠血症5例(16.7%,3例伴有尿崩症)。27例水电解质紊乱得以纠正,2例自动出院,1例死亡。结论水钠代谢紊乱是颅咽管瘤术后常见并发症之一,早期采取监测措施,及时纠正,可提高原发疾病的疗效。
作者 张玉琴 钟超
出处 《医学信息(手术学分册)》 2006年第2期78-79,共2页 Medical Information Operations Sciences Fascicule
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