驻椒11辣椒果实生长发育规律研究

Study of the Fruit Growth Rules of Hot Pepper Zhujiao No.11

对驻椒11果实生长发育规律进行了系统研究,结果表明:驻椒11果实生长发育呈“S”型曲线,其日生长量增长呈抛物线型,从开花至果实成熟63d左右,花后第19d出现最大生长量,花后58d左右果实开始转色,花后64d可采收生理成熟果,花后15￣43天为果实迅速生长期,是决定产量的关键时期,生产上应及时采取增施有机肥,调整植株等措施,使果实充分膨大,有利于提高产量,同时根据市场需求及时采收果实,协调好营养竞争关系,确保丰产丰收。

The systematic research of fruit growth was conducted on the Zhujiao No.11. The result shows that the Zhujiao No. ll presents ＂S＂ type curvilinear motion, It is growing amount increase the parabola presenting type every day. It need about 63 days from blooming to ripe fruit, the greatest growing amount appears on the 19th day after the flower. Blooming of the fruit gradually transform color to 58day blooming, can gather physiology ripe fruit 64 day after the flower, 15-43 days are the growth period rapidly of fruit after the flower, it is the key period deter mining the yield. It can should be added to organic fertilizer and adjusted measures, etc, in time with production. Make the fruit fully expand and help to increase the yield, gather the fruit in time according to market demand at the same time, coordinate the competition relation of competition, guarantee to get bumper yield and have a bumper harvest.