摘要
本文回顾分析498例围产儿畸形的病理解剖资料,经尸检发现致死性畸形342例,占68.7%;非致死性畸形156例占31.3%,致死性畸形以循环系统、神经系统及HbBart‘S胎儿水肿综合征为最多,性别以男性多见。本组229例进行了胎盘及其附属物检查,提示胎盘异常和围产儿畸形密切相关。探讨畸形发生原因,可为防治措施提供依据。
The pathologico-anatomic data of 498 cases of perinatal deformity were reviewed, of which 342 were lethal one,(68. 7%),156 non-lethal one(31. 3%)in autopsy. The lethal de-formiry most frequently occurred in the deformity of circulstory system, nervous system and Hb Bart's fetus edema syndrome. It was most commonly seen in male. The placenta and its attachments were examined in this group of 229 cases. Results showed that placental abnormality was closely related to perinatal infant deformity. The causes of deformity were also discussed to provide basis for prevention and treatment.
关键词
围产儿
先天性畸形
病理学
Deformity Pathology Placental abnormality Perinatal.