试论陶行知“学生自治”理论与实践

On Tao Xingzhi's Theory and Practice of "Students' Self-regulation"

“学生自治”运动是近现代中国教育发展历程中的一个重要问题。当年陶行知从“共和国的根本与未来”的高度,对“学生自治”的理论进行了深入的研究,并将学生自治的理论付诸实践。陶行知关于“共同自治”、“练习自治”、“自我教育”、“民主集中制”的主张,对于今天学校管理与学生健康成长,仍具有很高的理论价值和现实指导意义。

The movement of ＂student autonomous＂ is an important question in the course of modem China education development. Tao Xingzhi researched deeply the theory of ＂student autonomous＂ and put it to practice from ＂the republic basis and the future＂ altitude. His ＂autonomous togetherly＂, ＂self-education＂, ＂ democratic centralism＂ , still had very high theorial value and reality instruction significance to today＇s 1 administration of school and the health growth of student .