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非HIV感染免疫损害宿主肺部感染的诊断 被引量:2

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摘要 肺部并发症是影响实体器官移植和其它HIV阴性免疫损害宿主长期疗效的主要因素之一。其病因众多,包括感染性病变和非感染性原因。其中感染性病变占2/3以上。病因包括细菌、真菌和病毒、卡氏肺孢子菌等。早期使用侵袭性诊断措施,尤其是支气管镜的检查在病因的鉴别诊断中起了较大作用。而诊断延迟5天以上,死亡率增加3倍以上。本文对合并肺部感染的诊断措施和诊断原则进行了综述。
出处 《国际呼吸杂志》 2006年第9期681-683,共3页 International Journal of Respiration
关键词 感染 诊断
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参考文献21

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同被引文献13

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