《牡丹亭》主题意蕴再探

Searching the Subject Implication of Peony Pavilion Again

在主题意蕴上,《牡丹亭》在以言情为主的爱情故事中,高度赞扬杜柳爱情具有个性解放精神的以情抗理追求。同时,在《牡丹亭》以政治为副的抗金故事中,又深刻批判了杜宝等思想僵化、御侮无策的正统理学之士。因此,对封建正统理学之士与正统理学之教的共同批判,方是《牡丹亭》主题意蕴的深刻性所在。

In the subject implication,Peony Pavilion is a story, whose theme is the love between Mr. Liu and Mrs. Du. The story sings high praises for their emancipative spirit of individuality and their pursuit of confronting the legitimate Neo - Confucianism with love. Simultaneously,Peony Pavilion takes the anti - King Dynasty story as the vice theme which profoundly criticizes the gentlemen of the legitimate Neo - Confucianism, such as Duobao, who have the rigid way of thinking and have no idea of defending the King Dynasty, Therefore, the penetration of the subject imphcation of Peony Pavilion lies in the joint criticism of the feudal gentlemen of the legitimate Neo - Confucianism and the theory of the legitimate Neo - Confucianism.