马六甲海峡与南海航道安全

Malacca Straits and the Security of Sea - lanes In the South China Sea

马六甲海峡是世界上最重要的海上交通航线之一,其安全的主要问题是海盗的袭击。在反海盗的过程中,如何处理好海峡沿岸国家的主权问题成为确保马六甲海峡安全的关键。美、日、印度三国以反海盗袭击和打击恐怖主义为名,在南海海域加强军事合作,其真正目的据说是牵制中国,这无疑增加了南海航道的不安全因素。

The Malacca Straits is one of the most important sea- lanes in the world. The main threat to its security comes from bueeaneering assaults. In the course of anti - piracy, how to deal with the sovereignty problems of nations along the strait has become the key to assure the security of the Malacca Straits. On the pretext of fighting against piratical attacks and terrorism, the U. S., Japan and India have strengthened their military cooperation in the South China Sea waters. Their actual purpose is said to contain China. This has definitely increased the insecure factors in the sea- lanes of the South China Sea.