名词、形容词向动词转用的深层分析及认知把握

The Cognitive Study of N.,Adj-V Shift

名词、形容词向动词转用在英语中是一种常见的语法现象。本文从语义、句法、认知的角度对其深层的运作机制进行剖析,指出名词、形容词的语义成分中蕴涵动作成分。关联理论和认知语境在该转用的推理中起着重要作用。

The process of conversion from a noun and adjective to a verb is called the N.Adj-V shift in this paper, The author analyzes mechanism of this conversion from semantics, syntax and cognitive perspective and suggests that the fulfillment of the converted sentence meaning results from its semantic category and proper sub-category of each item in synchronic relationship merge dynamically. The relevance theory and cognitive context play important roles in this conversion.