论自然环境演变对人类文明进程的影响

Researches on Impacts of Environmental Changes on Human Civilization

文明社会以来,自然环境演变的主要形式是气候变化及其影响下的其他变化.气候变化主要有三种形式:波动、突变、混沌.冷暖波动带来古文明的兴衰、游牧世界对农耕世界周期性冲击;突变、混沌引起的自然灾害对社会进程产生影响并带来了文明发展中的不确定性.最后对自然环境演变对人类社会影响的过程与机理进行了探讨.

The main form of nature environmental changes is climate change from civilization society. Climate change shows three forms：oscillation, abrupt and chaos. Oscillation interrupts the development course of civilization,a period of which consists with a period of nomadic people clashing cultivate people,abrupt and chaos speed up or slow down the couse of civilization. On this basis, the course and mechanism of natural environment change on human society were researched.