船舶间的协议避碰

Negotiatory Anti-Collision among Vessels

当船舶双方存在特殊的碰撞危险时,往往通过达成临时的避碰协议,确保船舶安全避让。由于协议避碰大量存在,建议认真探讨避碰协议的法律性质、取证方法和注意事项,尽快明确避碰协议的法律地位。

When there were collision dangers among vessels, safe collision avoidance would be ensured by temporary anti-collision agreements among the vessels. The characteristics and legal status, the attitude of 〈 International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, 1972 〉 , and the rules of some national court and administration for anti-collision agreements are discussed in the paper. In order to adapt electronic and nautical technology development, it is necessary to confirm the legal status of anticollision agreement as soon as possible.