三峡外迁移民社区的整合与发展研究——以丰峡村为例

Study on the Integration and Development of Three-Gorger External Resettlement Community ——Case of Fengxia village

作为一种“嵌入式”异质型社区,移民社区原有的文化特质(结构、功能等)不可避免地会与迁入地社区发生文化互动、冲突,其“嵌入”也必然是一个艰难的过程。三峡外迁移民区即是这种类型的异质型社区。从发展趋向看,移民社区最终要与迁入地社区达到相当程度的整合。移民社区的整合问题包括移民社区的内部整合、移民社区与迁入地社区的整合。对此问题的研究与探讨将有助于移民社区的发展和迁入地社会的稳定。以丰峡村作为对象研究,目的在于通过对该社区的研究,总结出两种文化融合的规律,探寻两种社区的整合途径。

The immigration community is one kind of the heterogenous community, its original culture, special characteristics （structure, function and so on） will inevitably initiate the cultural interaction and conflict, and ＂embededness＂ will also be a difficult process. Three-gorger external resetdement community is this kind of heterogenous community. According to the development trend, the immigration community finally wants and moves into the community to achieve complete integration. The immigration community＇s integration includes its internal integration and that with the moved-into community. Study on this question will be helpful in the immigration community＇s development and society＇s stability. With the case of Fengxia village, this paper summarizes the theory of two kinds of community cultural fusions, tries to find the way to integration of two kinds of communities.