卡文迪许实验室为何成为诺贝尔科学奖的“孵化器”

Why the Cavendish Laboratory can Become the Hatcher of the Nobel Prize for Science

英国剑桥大学卡文迪许实验室,被誉为诺贝尔科学奖的“孵化器”。选拔优异的学术权威和异质学者、创设良好的硬件和软件环境条件、把握机遇条件等是其取得成功的三大法宝。借鉴卡文迪许实验室发展经验,探讨大学学术生态环境对科学研究的巨大作用具有重要的现实意义。

The Cavendish Laboratory of the English Cambridge University is hailed as the hatcher of the Nobel Prize for science. To select excellent academic authoritors and dissimilar scholars,to create favorable hardware and software environmental conditions and to grasp the opportunities are the three magic weapons to achieve successes. There are important real guiding meanings of learning from the development experiences of the Cavendish Laboratory and discussing the great impact of the university academic ecology environment to the scientific research.