摘要
目的 了解深圳市第二人民医院2001~2005年检出鲍曼不动杆菌的标本来源、分布及耐药变迁趋势,为有效防控制感染、指导临床合理用药提供依据。方法 回顾性调查和统计该院2001年1月~2005年12月临床送栓标本中鲍曼不动杆菌栓出情况并分析。结果 鲍曼不动杆菌栓出由2001年全年12株上升至2005年全年63株。5年中发现一株全耐株;高耐株、泛耐株共占15.6%。对鲍曼不动杆菌最为敏感的药物是亚胺培南。临床分离的鲍曼不动杆菌主要来源于痰标本占60.1%,其主要来自呼吸科。结论 鲍曼不动杆菌的感染率和耐药率正在不断上升.应重视防治。
Objective To understand the variations of tendency of drug - resistance, the origin and the distributing of Acinetobacter baumannii and provide basis for selection of chnical drugs. Methods The data concerning Acinetobacter baumannii infection in our hospital in 2001 - 2005 were retrospectively and statistically analyzed. Results The total strains of Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from this hospital was increased from 12 strains in 2001 to 63 strains in 2005 , and a panresistant strain was detected in the last five years. High drug- resistance and pan- resistant strains were accounted for 15.6%. Acinetobacter baumannii was most sensitive to imipenem. 60% of Acinetobacter baumannii were isolated from sputum specimens. Conclusion The infection rate of Acinetobacter baumannii is increasing and measures be adopted for control Acinetobacter baumannii infection in hospital.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2006年第9期1665-1666,共2页
China Tropical Medicine
关键词
鲍曼不动杆菌
感染
耐药性
Acinetobacter baumannii
Infection
Drug resistance