从“搬运工”到“操纵者”——文学翻译的译者自主性特征研究

From"Porter"to"Manipulator"——Studying Translator's Subjectivity Characteristics in Literary Translation

传统译论中译者被喻成机械的“搬运工,”翻译研究的“文化转向”使译者主体性受到广泛关注,但后结构主义却视译者为为所欲为的“操纵者”。文章从哲学理论的高度指出译者主体性是能动性、受动性和为我性的辩证统一。运用阐释学相关理论阐述了译者能动性;指出了译者受到的制约因素;从“目的论”角度分析了译者为我性,以期译界对译者主体性有更为深入的认识。

In traditional translation theory , the translator is compared to a turn＂ in Translation Studies , widespread and increasing attention has been ttowever, the trend goes to the extreme and the translator becomes a despotic ＂ view, this paper addresses the subjectivity of the translator in an attempt subjectivity. humble ＂ porter＂ . With the paid to the subjectivity of translation. manipulator＂ . From philosophic point of of further the research on translational