玻璃体切除术治疗眼后段异物的临床报告

The clinical report of intraocular foreign bodies in the posterior segment which treated by vitrectomy

目的观察玻璃体切除术治疗眼后段异物的临床效果。方法对37例(37只眼)眼后段异物患者进行玻璃体切除术治疗。结果所有病例的眼后段异物均一次性取出,成功率为100%。出院时视力≥0.1者23只眼,继发性青光眼1只眼,继发性眼内出血1只眼,无角膜失代偿及其他并发症。结论玻璃体切除术治疗眼后段异物取出成功率高,并能同时处理其它合并症,是治疗眼后段异物的理想方法。

Objective To study retrospectively the clinical effects and investigation of intraocular foreign bodies in the posterior segment which treated by vitrectomy. Methods Vitrectomy treated 37 patients （37 eyes） with intraocular foreign bodies in the posterior segment. Results Intraocular foreign bodies in the posterior segment were extracted successfully in all case, the cure rate is one hundred percent. Postoperation visual was 0.1 and better in 23 eyes, secondary glaucoma was one case, secondary intraocular hemorrhage, none suffered from decompensation of corneal endothelium and other serious complication. Conclusion Vitrectomy improved the cure rate of the extraction of intraocular foreign bodies in the posterior segment, and treated the complication. It is ideal method of remedy of intraocular foreign bodies in the posterior segment.