默多克的“善”和《绿衣骑士》

Murdoch's Goodness and the Green Knight

艾丽丝.默多克是一位伦理道德哲学家和小说家,“善”是其伦理道德哲学的精髓,“善”是使人彻悟,把握真实,“善”是“己所欲者,施与人。”“善”是“消解自我”,关注“他性”存在,在《绿衣骑士》中,彼得.摩尔是“善”精神的体现者、贯彻者,“善”的精神也是构建当今和谐社会与世界的重要理念。

Iris Murdoch is an ethical philosopher and novelist. Goodness is the spirit of her ethical philosophy. Goodness enlightens people and enables them to perceive the truth ; Goodness means ＂Do unto others as you would have them do unto you. ＂ Goodness also means the suppression of self and caring for the existence of others. In The Green Knight, Peter Mir is the representative and the performer of the spirit of Goodness. And the spirit of Goodness is also the key to build a harmonious society and world.