唤醒道德自省潜能的途径分析

The Analysis of Approach to Rousting Potential of Moral Self-Reflection

道德自省是道德养成的重要途径,是自我德育的主要心理手段,最终服务于道德人格的形成。道德自省的四大决定因素(道德自我意识、道德知识、道德目标、道德情感)对于发挥道德自省的潜能,提高自省的自觉性和有效性,促使个体频繁、有效的进行道德自省有重大作用。

The moral self- reflection is an important approach to moral form and an important psychological means of self- moral education. The moral self- reflection serves the cultivation moral personality ultimately. The paper probes into the approach to excavating potential of moral self- reflection on the basis of the analysis of four factors （moral self- awareness, moral knowledge, moral goal, moral sensation）which influence moral self- reflection, improving consciousness and validity of self- reflection, and urging individual to self- reflect frequently and effectivly.