甲午战争后中国传统手工业演化的不同路径

Different Paths of Traditional Handicraft Evolution in China after the Sino-Japanese War

中国手工业历史悠久,门类众多,长期以来一直作为社会商品生产的主要形式,构成了传统经济的重要一翼,在近代中国社会经济结构的历史发展中占有显著的地位。近代中国在国际性商品竞争和世界科学技术进步的刺激下,传统手工业奋争图存、力求发展,呈现出不同的演化的轨迹与类型。

Chinese handicraft has long history and many sorts, is an important part of traditional economy for a long time as the major form of society goods production, and occupies outstanding position in modern Chinese history development of social economy structure. The paper discusses the track and types which traditional handicraft of modern China makes efforts to exist and develop, and trys to summarize from theories.