人格特质对情绪信息加工的影响

Influence of Personality Traits on Processing of Emotional Information

目的:考察不同操作条件下人格特质的两个重要纬度———外倾性和神经质对不同情绪信息加工过程的影响,验证特质一致性假设。方法:采用实验研究和问卷调查相结合的方法,并以SPSS11.5进行数据处理。研究结果:特质一致性效应是存在的,被试在情绪信息加工过程中偏爱加工与其人格类型一致的信息,外倾被试会对正性信息更为敏感,而神经质被试会对负性信息更为敏感。

Objective： exploring the roles that personality traits play in the processing of emotioncongruent information across different cognitive tasks. Methods： adopting experiment and questionnaires to collect data and analyze them with SPSS11.5. Results ： proving that there exist the trait - congruency effects ; subjects＇ preference processing are congruent in their personality traits, subjects with extroversion are susceptible to positive information, subjects with nervousness are susceptible to negative information.