摘要
在应激和应对理论的基础上,确定了应对风格的理论模型,依此编制了青少年应对风格分量表。因素分析结果显示该量表由8个因子构成:注重问题情境的应对策略,注重情绪表达的应对策略,理智—合理化策略,针对情绪的身体策略,否认—压抑策略,躲避和求助策略,独自宣泄、忍耐和顺从策略和针对情绪的行为策略。青少年应对风格分量表具有比较理想的心理测量学特征,可以作为测评中国青少年应对风格的测量工具。
In the current study, a scale entitled the Chinese Adolescence Coping Styles Scale (CACSS) was developed. 40 items and eight dimensions of the scale were determined based on coping theories, an open questionnaire, and twice preparatory testing. The eight dimensions are problem (situation) -focused coping strategies, emotion ex- pression-focused coping strategies, intellectualization-rationalization, behavioral-physiological strategies, denial-re- pression, avoidance and help-seeking strategies, cathartic-enduring-submissive strategies, emotion-directed against behavioral strategies. The statistics indicated that CACSS had satisfactory reliability and validity index.
出处
《心理与行为研究》
2006年第3期161-167,共7页
Studies of Psychology and Behavior
基金
教育部哲学社会科学重大课题攻关03JZD0029项目的资助。