从“一个人的战争”中突围——论林白小说的叙事转型

The Breakthrough from the War of One Person ——On Narration Transition of LIN Bai

以《一个人的战争》为代表的林白早期作品,在叙事上自我意识强烈,“作者”姿态张扬,将某种自传性质的笔触伸向女性内部世界,用女性话语彻底覆盖男性话语。然而这又将陷入女性极端自恋的境地,使女性退回封闭的自我空间,在女性乌托邦的理想王国里进行着“一个人的战争”。十年后的《妇女闲聊录》,以一个乡村妇女传达出的民间世界观造就了林白在叙事上的转型,林白淡化了女性性别屏蔽意识,避免了叙事上的格式化,从知识分子“精英意识”走向“民众意识”,终于从“一个人的战争”中突围了。

The War of One Person, Lin bai＇s early representative work with strong self- consciousness and exaggeration in narration indicates the writer＇s attempt to place all spiritual hopes on female utopia which is actually a closed society. Ten years later, LIN Bai composed her brand - new novel A Woman＇ s Chat with very strong local flavor which indicates LIN Bai＇s great breakthrough from The War of One Person in narration.