摘要
浮戏山有种子植物96科313属552种,区系成分以北温带、泛热带和旧世界温带三种成分为主,其次是东亚和东亚北美间断成分,植物区系具有明显的温带性质。以植物地理成分为指标,将浮戏山和全国其它19个地区进行系统聚类分析,结果表明,浮戏山植物区系成分和与其同处于中纬度地区的河南境内的桐柏山、大别山、小秦岭、老君山及山西中条山、山东泰山最为相似,而与高纬度地区的长白山,低纬度地区的广西大瑶山和海南五指山最为疏远。结果还表明,在一定经度范围内,两个地区之间植物区系成分的亲缘关系与其所处的纬度相关;纬度相近,其亲缘关系也相近;
Mount Fuxi is located in the Central Henan Province. It is rich in spermatophyte 96 families,317 genera,556 species.From a point of view of geography-distribution elements,all the genera are divided into 15 distributional types. It is mainly characterized by the NorthTemperate Genera(31.1%),the Pantropical Genera (17.9%) andthe old World Temperate Genera(13.2%). It is second characterized by the Eastern Asia genera(11.4%) and the Eastern Asia-North America Genera(9.2%). The percentage of all above genera is 82.8%.The floristic relationship among different regionsin China werecompared by using system cluster analysis. The result showed that:the resemblance degree between two regions depends on their latitudes in the certain longitudes.
出处
《河南科学》
1996年第4期442-447,共6页
Henan Science
关键词
河南
植物区系
地理成分
聚类分析
近缘关系
Henan Province
Mount Fuxi
Spermatophyte flora
Geography distribution
System cluster analysis