“种地”:一个生活场景的文化解析

"Cultivating": The Interpretation of Cultures to a Trivial Scene

笔者通过对辽宁省东部山区一户普通农民家庭“种地”的田野调查,揭示了生产技术与民俗文化之间的互融关系。农事生产作为一种生活方式,并不仅仅表现为技术行为的物质操作过程,同时还逐渐融入民众的文化生活之中,成为一种“生活文化”,传达了丰富的民俗文化内涵,即我们所理解的生产的文化图式。

The dissertation is a case study based on my fieldwork in the eastern mountainous area of Liaoning province, aims to describe the scene of cultivating of a normal peasant family, and probes into the connection between agricultural technique and folklore. As a means of living, when the cultivating is represented by the material behavior of agricultural technique, it also enters into our everyday life and turns into the culture of life. It expresses abundance of folk cultural information, which we regals as the cultural schematics of fanning.