广东省某高校学生艾滋病认知的调查分析

Investigation and Analysis on Knowledge and Attitudes toward AIDS among the Students of an University of Guangdong

目的调查分析大学生对艾滋病(AIDS)相关知识的知晓率及态度,探索大学生预防AIDS健康教育方法。方法采用整群抽样法对广东省某大学学生进行不记名问卷调查。结果85.2%左右的学生知道AIDS可以通过血液、母婴和性接触途径感染;81.7%的学生认为AIDS离我们很远;55.2%的学生认为预防AIDS与自己无关;仅有58.8%的学生认为AIDS患者应得到同情。结论高校学生预防艾滋病的健康教育不容忽视,正确认识AIDS的流行趋势,做好个体的自我保护和正确对待AIDS患者是大学生教育的重点。

Objective To investigate and analyse how many students know and what arc their attitudes toward AIDS, to probe into the educational method of AIDS prevention in universities. Methods Survey on the students of an university by some percentage without registering their names. Results 85.2% know that AIDS can be infected through blood,mother-baby and sexual contact. 81.7% believe that AIDS is quite far away from us. 55.2% think AIDS has nothing to do with me. Only 58.8% believe that AIDS patients should be sympathized. Conclusion The education of AIDS prevention shouldnt be neglected, attention should be paid on the correct understanding of college students about epidemic tendency, self-protection and proper treatment toward the AIDS.